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Before fine tuning make sure you have good fuel, good reeds, clean
carbs, carbs in sync and your carb pistons (aka slides) are not worn,
cracked or have pieces broke off of them. This section has to do with carb
tuning. Dont let any other issues like clutching, track tension, traction
or wet heavy snow make you think its a carb issue.
Fine tuning the low end on a 440 trail converted IQ:
The idle will need to be turned up on each carb. We like to set ours at
2200 RPM at about 15*f with a warm engine. Then you will need to set the air screws. Its
easiest to do this with the air box off using a small screwdriver or just
a screw gun bit. You want the air screw to raise the rpm and clean up the
idle. Out is leaner/more air. You will usually have to turn these screws
all the way in until they are lightly seated then back out as out count
the turns. Make sure they are both even. Then adjust them by turning them
in or out a half a turn at a time. Once you find the highest or cleanest
sounding point then you will need to screw it back
in about a 1/4 turn this will help the sled return to idle after running
it full throttle. If it lingers up around 3 or 4000rpm for a few seconds
before returning to idle this is ok and a good indication you have it set
right. We recommend our trail needles.
440 with oil injection: Make sure when installing the new cable that
the plastic keepers on the end of the carb springs go all the way down in
the slot on the keeper inside the carb slide. There is a tab on the
plastic spring retainer. They only fit all the way down right one way. If
you can't pull the throttle fully open then that is most likely the
problem.
Fine tuning the low end on a 600 trail converted IQ with rack style
carbs:
We like to set our idle at
2200 RPM at about 15*f with a warm engine. Then you will need to set the
fuel screws. Its
easiest to do this with the air box off using your fingers, a small screwdriver or just
a screw gun bit. You want the fuel screw to raise the rpm and clean up the
idle. Remember, this is a fuel screw so in is leaner and out is richer.
You will usually have to turn these screws all the way in until they are
lightly seated then back out as out count the turns. Make sure they are
both even. Then adjust them by turning them in or out a half a turn at a
time. Once you find the highest
idle or cleanest sounding point then you will need to screw it back
out about a 1/4 turn this will help the sled return to idle after running
it full throttle. If it lingers up around 3 or 4000rpm for a few seconds
before returning to idle this is ok and a good indication you have it set
right. If you cant get it to clean out then a .8 or .9
pilot air jet (PAJ) may be
required and usually is. If you still cant get it cleaned out then
changing the pilot jet is the next step. If you wind up with a lean pilot
jet your sled will take longer to warm up on cold days-dont rush it. We recommend our trail needles
if you are having a lean condition in the mid range. This is common on
some 600R's.
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